ANALYSIS OF PROBLEMS IMPLEMENTATION OF INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS IN THE PETROLEUM SECTOR OF RUSSIA

The article is devoted to the identification of the main problems associated with the implementation of infrastructure projects in the oil and gas complex of Russia, the current development is determined by the development of hydrocarbon deposits of the Arctic shelf, Eastern Siberia and the Arctic, focusing in the distance from the main consumer of hydrocarbons. The effectiveness of the development of these deposits are fully dependent on the development of industrial infrastructure, thus becoming crucial infrastructure sector projects.
Creation and development of industry infrastructure also contributes to increasing the investment attractiveness of the area, providing new investment in their development.
Specificity of infrastructure projects, oil and gas industry determines the need for state control of their implementation.
According to the "Concept of Long-Term Socio-Economic Development of the Russian Federation for the period till 2020" public policy objectives in the oil and gas industry is the development of raw material base and transport infrastructure. The priority directions of the state policy are indicated: the implementation of promising projects for the construction of pipelines, promote investment in mining and transport infrastructure [1].
However, there are certain problems in connection with economic and geopolitical factors. The baseline macroeconomic indicators and concepts are not relevant today, in the year 2016-2020 the price of oil (the world), according to the concept, the average should be 108 US dollars per barrel, which does not meet modern requirements. Also, it should be added that a great influence on the realization of the set goals have the following geopolitical factors sanctions by the EU and the US and a complication of interstate relations between Russia and several foreign countries.